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Software apps and online services | ||||||
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This week in the STEM Summer Bridge program, we were introduced to the internet of things (IoT). Throughout the week, we added more and more to our circuit board each day. We used the software Visual Studio to write our code in C/C++. We would also use Windows PowerShell to access the documents online on GitHub. I learned that C is similar to python, which is what I have experience with from, but it is also very different and can be frustrating when your simple error was missing a ";". After trial and error my circuit was able to run every code that was written, finally, sucess.
/*
* Project neo
* Description:
* Author:
* Date:
*/
#include "neopixel.h"
#include "colors.h"
#include "math.h"
#define PIXEL_PIN A2
#define PIXEL_COUNT 16
#define PIXEL_TYPE WS2812B
Adafruit_NeoPixel pixel(PIXEL_COUNT, PIXEL_PIN, PIXEL_TYPE);
int i, pixelNum, color;
bool buttonState;
float bright, t, freq;
SYSTEM_MODE(SEMI_AUTOMATIC);
SYSTEM_THREAD(ENABLED);
// setup() runs once, when the device is first turned on.
void setup() {
// Put initialization like pinMode and begin functions here.
pinMode(D10,INPUT);
pixel.begin();
pixel.setPixelColor(5,red);
pixel.show();
i = 0;
}
// loop() runs over and over again, as quickly as it can execute.
void loop() {
// The core of your code will likely live here.
freq = 1/3.0;
buttonState = digitalRead(D10);
while(buttonState == true) {
t = millis() / 1000.0;
bright = 127.5 * sin(2 * M_PI * freq *t) + 127.5;
pixel.setBrightness(bright);
i++;
pixelNum = i % 16;
color = i % 7;
pixel.setPixelColor(pixelNum,rainbow[color]);
pixel.show();
delay(5);
buttonState = digitalRead(D10);
}
}
/*
* Project Motion
* Description: Learn to use accelerometer
* Author:
* Date:
*/
#include <ADXL345.h>
#include "math.h"
int x, y, z;
float ax, ay, az, pitch, roll;
ADXL345 adxl;
SYSTEM_MODE(SEMI_AUTOMATIC);
SYSTEM_THREAD(ENABLED);
void setup() {
Serial.begin(9600);
adxl.powerOn();
}
void loop() {
//read the accelerometer values and store them in variables x,y,z
adxl.readXYZ(&x, &y, &z);
//Serial.printf("values of X = %i, Y = %i, Z = %i\n",x,y,z);
// Get acceleration in g's
double xyz[3];
adxl.getAcceleration(xyz);
ax = xyz[0];
ay = xyz[1];
az = xyz[2];
pitch = asin(ax)*(360/(2*M_PI));
roll = atan2(ay,az)*(360/(2*M_PI));
Serial.printf("values of X = %0.2f, Y = %0.2f, Z = %0.2f, pitch = %0.2f, roll = %0.2f\n",ax,ay,az,pitch,roll);
delay(500);
}
/*
* Project TheCloud
* Description: Starter Code for Adafruit.io
* Author: Brian Rashap
* Date: 6-Aug-2020
*/
// Need to install library Adafruit_MQTT
#include <Adafruit_MQTT.h>
#include "Adafruit_MQTT/Adafruit_MQTT.h"
#include "Adafruit_MQTT/Adafruit_MQTT_SPARK.h"
// We will create credentials.h using the below
#include "credentials.h"
#include <Grove_Temperature_And_Humidity_Sensor.h>
/************ Global State (you don't need to change this!) *** ***************/
TCPClient TheClient;
// Setup the MQTT client class by passing in the WiFi client and MQTT server and login details.
Adafruit_MQTT_SPARK mqtt(&TheClient,AIO_SERVER,AIO_SERVERPORT,AIO_USERNAME,AIO_KEY);
/****************************** Feeds ***************************************/
// Setup Feeds to publish or subscribe
// Notice MQTT paths for AIO follow the form: <username>/feeds/<feedname>
Adafruit_MQTT_Publish mqttTemp = Adafruit_MQTT_Publish(&mqtt, AIO_USERNAME "/feeds/TempF");
Adafruit_MQTT_Publish mqttHum = Adafruit_MQTT_Publish(&mqtt, AIO_USERNAME "/feeds/Humidity");
Adafruit_MQTT_Publish mqttLight = Adafruit_MQTT_Publish(&mqtt, AIO_USERNAME "/feeds/LightLevel");
Adafruit_MQTT_Subscribe mqttLED = Adafruit_MQTT_Subscribe(&mqtt, AIO_USERNAME "/feeds/LED");
/************Declare Variables*************/
unsigned long last, lastTime;
#define DHTPIN D2 //set Pin
DHT dht(DHTPIN);
float h,t,f;
int light;
int ledOn;
SYSTEM_MODE(SEMI_AUTOMATIC);
void setup() {
Serial.begin(9600);
Serial.println("DHT11 Begin!!!\n");
dht.begin();
pinMode(A0,INPUT);
pinMode(D4,OUTPUT);
waitFor(Serial.isConnected, 15000); //wait for Serial Monitor to startup
//Connect to WiFi without going to Particle Cloud
WiFi.connect();
while(WiFi.connecting()) {
Serial.printf(".");
}
// Setup MQTT subscription for onoff feed.
mqtt.subscribe(&mqttLED);
}
void loop() {
// Validate connected to MQTT Broker
delay(5000);
MQTT_connect();
// Ping MQTT Broker every 2 minutes to keep connection alive
if ((millis()-last)>120000) {
Serial.printf("Pinging MQTT \n");
if(! mqtt.ping()) {
Serial.printf("Disconnecting \n");
mqtt.disconnect();
}
last = millis();
}
// publish to cloud every 10 seconds
//read humidity
h = dht.getHumidity();
//read temperature as celcius
t = dht.getTempCelcius();
//read temperature as farenheit
f = dht.getTempFarenheit();
light = analogRead(A0);
if((millis()-lastTime > 10000)) {
if(mqtt.Update()) {
mqttTemp.publish(f);
mqttHum.publish(h);
mqttLight.publish(light);
Serial.printf("Publishing %0.2f \n",f);
}
lastTime = millis();
if (isnan(h) || isnan(t) || isnan(f)){
Serial.printf("Failed to read from DHT11 sensor!\n");
return;
}
Serial.printf("Temp(C) : %0.2f, Temp(F) : %0.2f, Humid: %0.2f\n",t,f,h);
}
// this is our 'wait for incoming subscription packets' busy subloop
Adafruit_MQTT_Subscribe *subscription;
while ((subscription = mqtt.readSubscription(1000))) {
if (subscription == &mqttLED) {
ledOn = atoi((char *)mqttLED.lastread);
analogWrite(D4,ledOn);
Serial.printf("Received %i from Adafruit.io feed LED \n",ledOn);
}
}
}
// Function to connect and reconnect as necessary to the MQTT server.
void MQTT_connect() {
int8_t ret;
// Stop if already connected.
if (mqtt.connected()) {
return;
}
Serial.print("Connecting to MQTT... ");
while ((ret = mqtt.connect()) != 0) { // connect will return 0 for connected
Serial.printf("%s\n",(char *)mqtt.connectErrorString(ret));
Serial.printf("Retrying MQTT connection in 5 seconds..\n");
mqtt.disconnect();
delay(5000); // wait 5 seconds
}
Serial.printf("MQTT Connected!\n");
}
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